C. beda Tes
Konten
- Apa tes C. diff?
- Digunakake kanggo apa?
- Napa aku butuh tes C. diff?
- Apa sing kedadeyan sajrone tes C. diff?
- Apa aku kudu nindakake apa-apa kanggo nyiapake tes?
- Apa ana risiko kanggo nyoba?
- Apa tegese asile?
- Apa ana liyane sing kudu aku ngerteni babagan tes C .diff?
- Referensi
Apa tes C. diff?
C. tes tes diff kanggo tandha infeksi C. diff, penyakit serius sing kadang ngancam nyawa ing saluran pencernaan. C. diff, uga dikenal kanthi jeneng C. difficile, tegese Clostridium difficile. Iki minangka jinis bakteri sing ditemokake ing saluran pencernaan.
Ana macem-macem jinis bakteri sing urip ing sistem pencernaan. Umume bakteri "sehat" utawa "apik", nanging ana sing mbebayani utawa "ala". Bakteri sing apik mbantu nyerna lan ngontrol tuwuh bakteri ala. Kadhangkala, keseimbangan bakteri sing apik lan sing ala bakal nesu. Iki asring disebabake dening sawetara jinis antibiotik, sing bisa mateni bakteri sing apik lan uga ala.
C. diff biasane ora mbebayani. Nanging nalika bakteri ing sistem pencernaan ora seimbang, bakteri C. diff bisa uga ora bisa dikendhaleni. Nalika C. diff kebanjiran, bakal nggawe racun sing diluncurake menyang saluran pencernaan. Kondisi iki dikenal minangka infeksi C. diff. Infeksi C. diff nyebabake gejala sing kalebu diare entheng nganti bisa ngancam usus ing usus gedhe. Utamane mbebayani tumrap wong sing kurang sistem kekebalan awak.
Infeksi C. diff paling asring disebabake nggunakake antibiotik tartamtu. Nanging C. diff uga bisa nular. Bakteri diff dibagi menyang bangku. Bakteri bisa nyebar saka wong menyang wong nalika wong sing kena infeksi ora ngumbah tangan sak tenane sawise gerakan usus. Banjur bisa nyebar bakteri menyang panganan lan permukaan liyane sing disentuh. Yen sampeyan kontak karo permukaan sing wis kontaminasi banjur nutul cangkeme, sampeyan bisa uga kena infeksi.
Jeneng liyane: difficile C. difficile, Clostridium difficile, Glutamat dehydrogenase test GDH Clostridioides difficile, C. difficile toxin test
Digunakake kanggo apa?
Tes C. diff paling asring digunakake kanggo ngerteni manawa diare disebabake dening bakteri C. diff.
Napa aku butuh tes C. diff?
Sampeyan bisa uga butuh tes C. diff yen sampeyan duwe gejala ing ngisor iki, luwih-luwih yen sampeyan nembe njupuk antibiotik.
- Diare sing banyune telu utawa luwih saben dina, suwene luwih saka patang dina
- Nyeri weteng
- Mual lan mutah
- Kelangan napsu
- Getih utawa lendhut ing bangku
- Ngurangi bobote
Sampeyan luwih cenderung mbutuhake tes C. diff yen sampeyan ngalami gejala kasebut, uga faktor risiko tartamtu. Sampeyan luwih duwe risiko kena infeksi C. diff yen:
- Umur 65 taun utawa luwih
- Urip ing panti jompo utawa fasilitas perawatan kesehatan
- Apa pasien ing rumah sakit
- Duwe penyakit usus radang utawa kelainan sistem pencernaan liyane
- Bubar ngalami operasi gastrointestinal
- Entuk kemoterapi amarga kanker
- Duwe sistem kekebalan awak sing ringkih
- Wis kena infeksi C. diff sadurunge
Apa sing kedadeyan sajrone tes C. diff?
Sampeyan kudu nyediakake conto saka dhingklik sampeyan. Tes bisa uga kalebu tes kanggo racun C. diff, bakteri, lan / utawa gen sing nggawe racun. Nanging kabeh tes bisa ditindakake kanthi sampel sing padha. Penyedia sampeyan bakal menehi pandhuan tartamtu babagan cara nglumpukake lan ngirim conto sampeyan. Pandhuan sampeyan bisa uga kalebu:
- Pasang sarung tangan karet utawa lateks.
- Kumpulake lan simpen jubin ing wadhah khusus sing diwenehake dening layanan kesehatan utawa laboratorium.
- Yen ngalami diare, sampeyan bisa nyelehake kanthong plastik gedhe menyang kursi jamban. Sampeyan bisa uga luwih gampang nglumpukake bangku kanthi cara iki. Sampeyan banjur bakal nyelehake tas menyang wadhah.
- Priksa manawa ora ana cipratan, banyu jamban, utawa kertas toilet sing dicampur karo sampel kasebut.
- Segel lan label wadhah kasebut.
- Copot sarung tangan, lan ngumbah tangan.
- Bali wadhah kasebut menyang panyedhiya kesehatan sanalika bisa. C. racun diff bisa uga luwih angel ditemokake yen tinja durung dites kanthi cepet. Yen sampeyan ora bisa langsung nyedhak menyang panyedhiya, sampeyan kudu nyejukake sampel nganti siyap dikirim.
Apa aku kudu nindakake apa-apa kanggo nyiapake tes?
Sampeyan ora prelu siyap khusus kanggo tes C. diff.
Apa ana risiko kanggo nyoba?
Ora ana risiko sing bisa ditrapake kanggo tes C. diff.
Apa tegese asile?
Yen asil sampeyan negatif, bisa uga ateges gejala sampeyan ora disebabake dening bakteri C. diff, utawa ana masalah nalika nyoba nyoba sampel sampeyan. Penyedia layanan kesehatan bisa uga nyoba maneh kanggo C. diff lan / utawa supaya luwih tes kanggo mbantu diagnosis.
Yen asil sampeyan positif, tegese gejala sampeyan bisa disebabake amarga bakteri C. diff. Yen sampeyan didiagnosis kena infeksi C. diff lan saiki nggunakake antibiotik, sampeyan bisa uga kudu mandheg ngombe. Pangobatan liya kanggo infeksi C. diff bisa uga kalebu:
- Nganggo macem-macem jinis antibiotik. Penyedia sampeyan bisa menehi resep antibiotik sing target bakteri C. diff.
- Nganggo probiotik, jinis suplemen. Probiotik dianggep minangka "bakteri apik." Iki migunani kanggo sistem pencernaan.
Yen sampeyan duwe pitakon babagan asil lan / utawa perawatan, guneman karo panyedhiya layanan kesehatan.
Sinau luwih lengkap babagan tes laboratorium, rentang referensi, lan asil pangerten.
Apa ana liyane sing kudu aku ngerteni babagan tes C .diff?
Clostridium difficile wis diganti jeneng Clostridioides Clostridioides difficile. Nanging jeneng lawas isih asring digunakake. Pangowahan kasebut ora mengaruhi singkatan sing umume digunakake, C. diff lan C. difficile.
Referensi
- Familydoctor.org [Internet]. Leawood (KS): Akademi Dokter Kulawarga Amerika; c2019. Infeksi Clostridium difficile (C. diff) [dianyari 2017 Okt 6; dikutip 2019 6 Jul]; [udakara 2 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://familydoctor.org/condition/clostridium-difficile-c-diff-infection
- Penerbitan Kesehatan Harvard: Sekolah Kesehatan Kesehatan Harvard [Internet]. Boston: Universitas Harvard; c2010-2019. Apa bakteri usus bisa nambah kesehatan sampeyan?; 2016 Okt [dikutip 2019 Jul 16]; [udakara 3 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/can-gut-bacteria-improve-your-health
- Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Buku Panduan Laboratorium lan Diagnostik Suddarth. Ed kaping 2, Sedulur. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Uji Racun Clostridial; p. 155.
- Tes Lab Online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Asosiasi Amerika kanggo Kimia Klinis; c2001–2019. Clostridium difficile and C. diff Toxin Testing [dianyari 2019 Jun 7; dikutip 2019 6 Jul]; [udakara 2 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/clostridium-difficile-and-c-diff-toxin-testing
- Klinik Mayo [Internet]. Yayasan Mayo kanggo Pendidikan lan Riset Kedokteran; c1998–2019. Infeksi difficile: Diagnosis lan perawatan; 2019 Jun 26 [dikutip 2019 6 Jul]; [udakara 4 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/c-difficile/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351697
- Klinik Mayo [Internet]. Yayasan Mayo kanggo Pendidikan lan Riset Kedokteran; c1998–2019. Infeksi difficile: Gejala lan sebab; 2019 Jun 26 [dikutip 2019 6 Jul]; [udakara 3 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/c-difficile/symptoms-causes/syc-20351691
- Institut Diabetes Nasional lan Pencernaan lan Penyakit Ginjel [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Departemen Kesehatan lan Layanan Manungsa A.S. Sistem Pencernaan lan Cara Kerja; 2017 Des [dikutip 2019 6 Jul]; [udakara 3 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/digestive-system-how-it-works
- Saint Lukas [Internet]. Kansas City (MO): Saint Lukas; Apa sing diarani C. diff? [dikutip 2019 6 Jul]; [udakara 2 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.saintlukeskc.org/health-library/what-c-diff
- Kesehatan UF: Kesehatan Universitas Florida [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Universitas Florida Kesehatan; c2019. Racun difficile Stool C: Ringkesan [dianyari 2019 5 Jul; dikutip 2019 6 Jul]; [udakara 2 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://ufhealth.org/stool-c-difficile-toxin
- Pusat Kesehatan Universitas Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Pusat Kesehatan Universitas Rochester; c2019. Ensiklopedia Kesehatan: Clostridium Difficile Toxin (Stool) [dikutip 2019 6 Jul]; [udakara 2 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=clostridium_difficile_toxin_stool
- UW Health [Internet]. Madison (WI): Otoritas Rumah Sakit lan Klinik Universitas Wisconsin; c2019. Informasi Kesehatan: Racun Clostridium Difficile: Cara Ngrampungake [dianyari 2018 Jun 25; dikutip 2019 6 Jul]; [udakara 5 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/clostridium-difficile-toxins/abq4854.html#abq4858
- UW Health [Internet]. Madison (WI): Otoritas Rumah Sakit lan Klinik Universitas Wisconsin; c2019. Informasi Kesehatan: Racun Clostridium Difficile: Ringkesan Tes [dianyari 2018 Jun 25; dikutip 2019 6 Jul]; [udakara 2 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/clostridium-difficile-toxins/abq4854.html#abq4855
- Zhang YJ, Li S, Gan RY, Zhou T, Xu DP, Li HB. Pengaruh bakteri usus ing kesehatan lan penyakit manungsa. Int J Mol Sci. [Internet]. 2015 Apr 2 [dikutip 2019 Jul 16]; 16 (4): 7493-519. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4425030
Informasi ing situs iki ora digunakake minangka sulih kanggo perawatan medis utawa saran profesional. Hubungi panyedhiya layanan kesehatan yen sampeyan duwe pitakon babagan kesehatan.