Penulis: Clyde Lopez
Tanggal Nggawe: 17 Juli 2021
Tanggal Nganyari: 18 November 2024
Anonim
Decongestants: Oxymetazoline, phenylephrine and pseudoephedrine
Video: Decongestants: Oxymetazoline, phenylephrine and pseudoephedrine

Konten

Pseudoephedrine digunakake kanggo ngatasi rame hidung sing disebabake dening selesma, alergi, lan demam jerami. Iki uga digunakake kanggo sementara ngilangi rame sinus lan tekanan. Pseudoephedrine bakal ngilangi gejala nanging ora bakal ngobati sebab-sebab gejala utawa pemulihan kacepetan. Pseudoephedrine ana ing kelas obat sing diarani decongestants hidung. Bisa digunakake kanthi nyebabake nyuda pembuluh getih ing saluran irung.

Pseudoephedrine minangka tablet biasa, tablet rilis (tumindak dawa) 12 jam, tablet pelepasan lengkap 24 jam, lan solusi (cairan) sing bisa ditindakake kanthi tutuk. Tablet lan cairan biasa biasane dijupuk saben 4 nganti 6 jam. Tablet rilis tambahan 12 jam biasane dijupuk saben 12 jam, lan sampeyan ora kudu ngombe luwih saka rong dosis sajrone 24 jam. Tablet pelepasan 24 jam biasane dijupuk sedina, lan ora ngombe luwih saka siji dosis sajrone 24 jam. Kanggo nyegah masalah turu, ngombe dosis pungkasan dina nganti pirang-pirang jam sadurunge turu. Tindakake pandhuan ing label paket utawa ing label resep sampeyan kanthi tliti, lan takon dhokter utawa apoteker kanggo nerangake bagean sing ora sampeyan pahami. Pilih pseudoephedrine persis kaya sing diarahake. Aja njupuk luwih utawa kurang utawa njupuk luwih asring tinimbang diresepake dening dhokter utawa diwenehi label.


Pseudoephedrine kasedhiya dhewe lan digabung karo obat liyane.Takon dhokter utawa apoteker kanggo menehi saran babagan produk sing paling cocog kanggo gejala sampeyan. Priksa label produk batuk lan adhem tanpa resep kanthi tliti sadurunge nggunakake 2 utawa luwih produk sekaligus. Produk kasebut bisa uga ngemot bahan aktif sing padha lan nyawiji bisa nyebabake sampeyan nampa overdosis. Iki penting banget yen sampeyan bakal menehi obat batuk lan adhem kanggo bocah.

Batuk tanpa resep lan kombinasi kombinasi adhem, kalebu produk sing ngemot pseudoephedrine, bisa nyebabake efek samping serius utawa matine bocah cilik. Aja menehi produk pseudoephedrine sing ora resep kanggo bocah sing umure luwih saka 4 taun. Yen sampeyan menehi produk kasebut menyang bocah umur 4-11 taun, ati-ati lan tindakake pandhuan paket kasebut kanthi tliti. Aja menehi tablet pelepasan pseudoephedrine kanggo bocah sing umure luwih saka 12 taun.

Yen sampeyan menehi pseudoephedrine utawa produk gabungan sing ngemot pseudoephedrine kanggo bocah, waca label paket kanthi ati-ati supaya bisa dadi produk sing cocog karo bocah sing umure. Aja menehi produk pseudoephedrine sing digawe kanggo bocah diwasa.


Sadurunge menehi produk pseudoephedrine kanggo bocah, priksa label paket kanggo ngerteni pinten obat sing kudu ditampa bocah kasebut. Menehi dosis sing cocog karo umur bocah ing grafik. Takon dhokter bocah kasebut yen sampeyan ora ngerti pinten obat sing kudu diwenehake bocah kasebut.

Yen sampeyan ngombe cairan kasebut, aja nggunakake sendok rumah tangga kanggo ngukur dosis sampeyan. Gunakake sendok utawa cangkir pangukuran sing diwenehake karo obat utawa nggunakake sendok sing digawe khusus kanggo ngukur obat.

Yen gejala sampeyan ora luwih apik sajrone 7 dina utawa yen sampeyan mriyang, aja nganti njupuk pseudoephedrine lan nelpon dhokter.

Ngulu tablet tambahan-rilis; aja ngrusak, remuk, utawa ngunyah.

Obat iki uga digunakake kanggo nyegah nyeri kuping lan penyumbatan sing disebabake dening tekanan nalika lelungan udara utawa nyilem ing jero banyu. Dhiskusi karo dhokter utawa apoteker kanggo informasi lengkap.

Obat iki kadang diwenehake kanggo panggunaan liyane; takon dhokter utawa apoteker kanggo informasi lengkap.


Sadurunge njupuk pseudoephedrine,

  • ngandhani dhokter lan apoteker yen sampeyan alergi karo pseudoephedrine, obat liyane, utawa bahan-bahan sing ora aktif ing produk pseudoephedrine sing sampeyan pengin njupuk. Priksa label paket kanggo dhaptar bahan kasebut.
  • aja njupuk pseudoephedrine yen sampeyan nggunakake inhibitor monoamine oxidase (MAO) kayata isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), lan tranylcypromine (Parnate), utawa yen sampeyan wis mandheg njupuk salah sawijine pangobatan iki sajrone 2 minggu kepungkur.
  • ngandhani dhokter lan apoteker apa resep, vitamin, suplemen nutrisi, lan produk herbal sing dijupuk utawa wis direncanakake. Priksa manawa nyebutake obat kanggo diet utawa kontrol napsu, panandhang asma, selesma, utawa tekanan darah tinggi.
  • ujar menyang dhokter yen sampeyan ngalami utawa ngalami tekanan darah tinggi, glaukoma (sawijining kahanan tekanan mata sing saya tambah bisa nyebabake nyuda sithik), diabetes, kangen kencing (amarga kelenjar prostat saya gedhe), utawa tiroid utawa penyakit jantung. Yen sampeyan pengin njupuk tablet pelepasan 24 jam, critakake menyang dhokter yen sampeyan ngalami penyempitan utawa penyumbatan sistem pencernaan.
  • ngandhani dhokter sampeyan yen sampeyan lagi ngandut, rencana bakal meteng, utawa nyusoni. Yen sampeyan meteng nalika njupuk pseudoephedrine, hubungi dokter.
  • yen sampeyan lagi operasi, kalebu operasi dental, pituhake menyang dhokter utawa dokter gigi yen sampeyan lagi nggunakake pseudoephedrine.

Panganan lan omben-omben sing ngemot kafein bisa nyebabake efek samping saka pseudoephedrine dadi luwih parah.

Obat iki biasane dijupuk yen dibutuhake. Yen dhokter wis ngandhani supaya ngombe pseudoepetamine kanthi rutin, konsumsi dosis sing ora kejawab yen sampeyan ngelingi. Nanging, yen wis meh wayahe dosis sabanjure, uwal saka dosis sing ora kejawab lan terusake jadwal dosis biasa. Aja njupuk dosis kaping pindho kanggo ngganti sing ora kejawab.

Pseudoephedrine bisa nyebabake efek samping. Marang dhokter yen gejala kasebut abot utawa ora ilang:

  • gelisah
  • mual
  • mutah-mutah
  • kekirangan
  • sakit sirah

Sawetara efek samping bisa uga serius. Yen sampeyan ngalami gejala ing ngisor iki, hubungi dhokter sampeyan:

  • gugup
  • pusing
  • kangelan turu
  • lara weteng
  • kangelan ambegan
  • deg-degan cepet, ketukan, utawa ora teratur

Pseudoephedrine bisa nyebabake efek samping liyane. Hubungi dhokter yen sampeyan duwe masalah sing ora umum nalika ngombe obat iki.

Yen sampeyan ngalami efek samping sing serius, sampeyan utawa dhokter bisa uga ngirim laporan menyang program Pelaporan MedWatch Adverse Acara Administrasi Pangan lan Obat (FDA) online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) utawa liwat telpon ( 1-800-332-1088).

Simpen obat iki ing wadhah sing diiseni, ditutup kanthi kenceng, lan ora tekan bocah. Simpen ing suhu kamar lan adoh saka panas lan kelembapan sing berlebihan (ora ana ing jedhing).

Pangobatan sing ora dibutuhake kudu dibuwang kanthi cara khusus kanggo mesthekake yen kewan ingon-ingon, bocah-bocah, lan wong liya ora bisa dikonsumsi. Nanging, sampeyan ora kudu nyuntikake obat iki menyang jamban. Nanging, cara paling apik kanggo mbuwang obat yaiku liwat program pengambilan obat. Dhiskusi karo apoteker utawa hubungi departemen sampah / daur ulang lokal kanggo sinau babagan program take-back ing komunitas sampeyan. Deleng situs web Pembuangan Aman saka Obat-obatan FDA (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kanggo informasi luwih lengkap yen sampeyan ora duwe akses menyang program sing dijupuk maneh.

Penting, supaya kabeh obat ora bisa dideleng lan kasedhiya ing bocah-bocah amarga akeh kontainer (kayata pil pil saben minggu lan tetes mata, krim, tambalan, lan inhaler) ora tahan bocah lan bocah cilik bisa gampang mbukak kanthi gampang. Kanggo nglindhungi bocah cilik saka keracunan, kunci kunci keamanan lan langsung pasang obat ing lokasi sing aman - obat sing wis ora ana lan ora ana sing bisa dideleng. http://www.upandaway.org

Yen overdosis, hubungi helpline kontrol racun ing 1-800-222-1222. Informasi uga kasedhiya online ing https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yen korban ambruk, kejang, alangan ambegan, utawa ora bisa tangi, langsung hubungi layanan darurat ing 911.

Yen sampeyan njupuk tablet rilis lengkap 24 jam, sampeyan bisa uga sok dong mirsani kaya tablet ing kursi sampeyan. Iki mung cangkang tablet sing kosong, lan iki ora ateges sampeyan ora entuk dosis obat sing lengkap.

Takon apoteker sampeyan babagan pitakon babagan pseudoephedrine.

Penting, sampeyan kudu nyimpen dhaptar kabeh resep obat lan resep sing ora resep (over-the-counter), uga produk apa wae kayata vitamin, mineral, utawa suplemen panganan liyane. Sampeyan kudu nggawa dhaptar iki saben sampeyan ngunjungi dokter utawa yen sampeyan mlebu rumah sakit. Sampeyan uga informasi sing penting kanggo nggawa sampeyan yen ana kahanan darurat.

  • Afrinol®
  • Cenafed®
  • Decongestant Hidung Sudafed Anak®
  • Congestaclear®
  • Efidac®
  • Myfedrine®
  • Pseudocot®
  • Ngakak®
  • Silfedrine®
  • Sudafed 12/24 Jam®
  • Rame Sudafed®
  • Sudodrin®
  • SudoGest®
  • Sudrine®
  • Superfed®
  • Majelis Agung®
  • Allegra-D® (minangka produk gabungan sing ngemot Fexofenadine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • DM AccuHist® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Sinus Alergi Advil® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Ibuprofen, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Advil Cold lan Sinus® (ngemot Ibuprofen, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Alergi Alavert lan Sinus D-12® (ngemot Loratadine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Aldex GS® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Aldex GS DM® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Sinus Aleve-D lan Kadhemen® (ngemot Naproxen, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Bantuan Alergi D® (ngemot Cetirizine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Ambifed® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • DM ambifed® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Biodec DM® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • BP 8® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Disokong® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Bromdex® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Bromfed® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • DM Bromfed® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)
  • DM Bromhist® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • DM Bromphenex® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Bromuphed® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • PD Bromuphed® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Brotapp® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Brotapp-DM Kadhemen lan Batuk® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Brovex PSB® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Brovex PSB DM® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Brovex SR® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • DM Carbofed® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Certuss-D® (ngemot Chlophedianol, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Cetiri-D® (ngemot Cetirizine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Kadhemen Advil Bocah® (ngemot Ibuprofen, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Kadhemen Motrin Bocah® (ngemot Ibuprofen, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Klorida A SR® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Clarinex-D® (ngemot Desloratadine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Claritin-D® (ngemot Loratadine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Coldamine® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Methscopolamine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • DM Coldmist® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Coldmist LA® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Colfed A® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Corzall® (ngemot Carbetapentane, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Dallergy PSE® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Methscopolamine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Deconamine® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • SR sing rusak® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Defen LA® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Dimetane DX® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Drixoral® (ngemot Dexbrompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Drymax® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Methscopolamine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • ER dynahist® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • EndaCof-DC® (ngemot Codeine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • EndaCof-PD® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Entex PSE® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Exall D® (ngemot Carbetapentane, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • ExeFen DMX® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)
  • ExeFen IR® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Guaidex TR® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Methscopolamine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Hexafed® (ngemot Dexchlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • DM Histacol® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Guaifenesin, Dexchlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Histex® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Lodrane® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • LoHist-D® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • LoHist-PD® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • LoHist-PSB® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • LoHist-PSB-DM® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Lortuss DM® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Lortuss EX® (ngemot Codeine, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Lortuss LQ® (ngemot Doxylamine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • DM Medent® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Medent LD® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Mintex® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Mucinex D® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Myphetane Dx® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Nalex® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Nasatab LA® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Ahli Neutrisi® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Notuss-NXD® (ngemot Chlorcyclizine, Codeine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • DM pediahist® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Polyvent® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Pseudodine® (ngemot Pseudoephedrine, Triprolidine)
  • Sambungake PSE® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Methscopolamine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Respa kaping 1® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Mbayar maneh® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Responsif D® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Methscopolamine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Rezira® (ngemot Hydrocodone, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Rondamine DM® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Rondec® (ngemot Brompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Rondec DM® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Ru-Tuss DM® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Semprex-D® (ngemot Acrivastine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Suklor® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Sudafed 12 Jam Tekanan / Nyeri® (ngemot Naproxen, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Tumindak Triple Sudafed® (ngemot Acetaminophen, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Wis rampung® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Sudatex DM® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Sudatrate® (ngemot Methscopolamine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Tekral® (ngemot Diphenhydramine, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Tenar DM® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Tenar PSE® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Theraflu Max-D Kadhemen Kadhemen lan Flu® (ngemot Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Touro CC® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Touro LA® (ngemot Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Triacin® (ngemot Pseudoephedrine, Triprolidine)
  • Trikof D® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Trispec PSE® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Tussafed LA® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Sinus Tylenol Nalika rame ing wayah awan® (ngemot Acetaminophen, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Vanacof® (ngemot Chlophedianol, Dexchlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Vanacof DX® (ngemot Chlophedianol, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Viravan P® (ngemot Pseudoephedrine, Pyrilamine)§
  • Viravan PDM® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine, Pyrilamine)§
  • Z-Cof DM® (ngemot Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)§
  • Zodryl DEC® (ngemot Codeine, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Zutripro® (ngemot Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Pseudoephedrine)
  • Zymine DRX® (ngemot Pseudoephedrine, Triprolidine)§
  • Zyrtec-D® (ngemot Cetirizine, Pseudoephedrine)

§ Produk kasebut saiki ora disetujoni dening FDA kanggo keamanan, efektifitas, lan kualitas. Ukum federal umume mbutuhake obat resep ing A.S. ditampilake dadi aman lan efektif sadurunge pemasaran. Deleng situs web FDA kanggo informasi luwih lengkap babagan obat sing ora disetujoni (http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/Transparency/Basics/ucm213030.htm) lan proses persetujuan (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/ResourceForYou /Consumers/ucm054420.htm).

Produk merek iki wis ora ana ing pasar maneh. Alternatif umum bisa uga kasedhiya.

Revisi Pungkasan - 02/15/2018

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