Tes Panandha Tumor Alpha Fetoprotein (AFP)

Konten

• Apa tes penanda tumor AFP (alpha-fetoprotein)?
• Digunakake kanggo apa?
• Napa aku butuh tes panandha tumor AFP?
• Apa sing kedadeyan sajrone tes panandha tumor AFP?
• Apa aku kudu nindakake apa-apa kanggo nyiapake tes?
• Apa ana risiko kanggo tes kasebut?
• Apa tegese asile?
• Apa ana bab liya sing kudu aku ngerteni babagan tes panandha tumor AFP?
• Referensi

Apa tes penanda tumor AFP (alpha-fetoprotein)?

AFP tegese alpha-fetoprotein. Iki minangka protein sing digawe ing ati bayi sing bakal tuwuh. Tingkat AFP biasane saya gedhe nalika bayi lair, nanging umure mudhun banget nalika umur 1. Wong diwasa sing sehat kudu duwe tingkat AFP sing sithik banget.

Tes marker tumor AFP minangka tes getih sing ngukur level AFP kanggo wong diwasa. Tandha tumor minangka bahan sing digawe dening sel kanker utawa sel normal kanggo nanggepi kanker ing awak. Tingkat dhuwur saka AFP bisa dadi tandha kanker ati utawa kanker ovarium utawa testis, uga penyakit ati sing ora kanker kayata sirosis lan hepatitis.

Tingkat AFP sing dhuwur ora mesthi tegese kanker, lan level normal ora mesthi ngilangi kanker. Dadi tes panandha tumor AFP ora biasane digunakake kanggo nyaring utawa diagnosa kanker. Nanging bisa mbantu diagnosis diagnosis kanker nalika digunakake karo tes liyane. Tes kasebut uga bisa digunakake kanggo mbantu ngawasi efektifitas perawatan kanker lan kanggo ndeleng manawa kanker wis bali sawise rampung ngobati.

Jeneng liya: total AFP, Persentase alpha-fetoprotein-L3

Digunakake kanggo apa?

Tes marker tumor AFP bisa uga digunakake kanggo:

• Mbantu konfirmasi utawa ngilangi diagnosis kanker ati utawa kanker ovarium utawa testis.
• Monitor perawatan kanker. Tingkat AFP asring mundhak yen kanker nyebar lan mudhun nalika perawatan isih aktif.
• Priksa manawa kanker wis bali sawise perawatan.
• Pantau kesehatan wong sing duwe sirosis utawa hepatitis.

Napa aku butuh tes panandha tumor AFP?

Sampeyan bisa uga butuh tes panandha tumor AFP yen ujian fisik lan / utawa tes liyane nuduhake ana kemungkinan sampeyan ngalami kanker ati utawa kanker ing ovarium utawa testikel. Penyedia sampeyan bisa uga njaluk tes AFP kanggo ngonfirmasi utawa ngilangi asil tes liyane.

Sampeyan uga bisa uga butuh tes iki yen saiki dirawat kanggo salah sawijining kanker, utawa perawatan sing bubar rampung. Tes kasebut bisa mbantu panyedhiya sampeyan ngerti apa perawatan sampeyan wis bisa digunakake utawa yen kanker sampeyan wis bali sawise perawatan.

Kajaba iku, sampeyan bisa uga kudu tes iki yen nandhang penyakit ati sing ora kena kanker. Penyakit ati tartamtu bisa nyebabake sampeyan ngalami resiko kanker hati sing luwih dhuwur.

Apa sing kedadeyan sajrone tes panandha tumor AFP?

Profesional perawatan kesehatan bakal njupuk conto getih ing vena ing lengen sampeyan, nggunakake jarum cilik. Sawise jarum dipasang, getih bakal diklumpukake menyang tabung utawa bokor. Sampeyan bisa uga rumangsa rada sithik nalika jarum mlebu utawa metu. Biasane kurang saka limang menit.

Apa aku kudu nindakake apa-apa kanggo nyiapake tes?

Sampeyan ora butuh persiapan khusus kanggo tes panandha tumor AFP.

Apa ana risiko kanggo tes kasebut?

Kasedhiya banget tes test getih. Sampeyan bisa uga nandhang lara utawa bruising ing jarum sing dipasang ing jarum, nanging umume gejala bakal ilang.

Apa tegese asile?

Yen asil sampeyan nuduhake tingkat dhuwur saka AFP, bisa uga diagnosis diagnosis kanker ati, utawa kanker ovarium utawa testis.Kadhangkala, tingkat dhuwur saka AFP bisa dadi tandha kanker liyane, kalebu penyakit Hodgkin lan limfoma, utawa kelainan ati sing ora kanker.

Yen sampeyan diobati kanker, sampeyan bisa uga diuji kaping pirang-pirang sajrone perawatan. Sawise tes bola-bali, asil sampeyan bisa uga nuduhake:

• Tingkat AFP sampeyan saya tambah. Iki bisa uga tegese kanker sampeyan nyebar, lan / utawa perawatan sampeyan ora bisa digunakake.
• Tingkat AFP sampeyan mudhun. Iki bisa uga ateges perawatan sampeyan wis bisa digunakake.
• Tingkat AFP sampeyan durung nambah utawa mudhun. Iki bisa uga tegese penyakit sampeyan stabil.
• Tingkat AFP sampeyan mudhun, nanging banjur saya tambah. Iki bisa uga ateges kanker wis bali sawise dirawat.

Sinau luwih lengkap babagan tes laboratorium, rentang referensi, lan asil pangerten.

Apa ana bab liya sing kudu aku ngerteni babagan tes panandha tumor AFP?

Sampeyan bisa uga wis krungu jinis tes AFP liyane sing diwenehake menyang sawetara wanita hamil. Sanajan uga ngukur tingkat AFP ing getih, tes iki ora digunakake kanthi cara sing padha karo tes panandha tumor AFP. Iki digunakake kanggo mriksa risiko cacat lair tartamtu lan ora ana gandhengane karo kanker utawa penyakit ati.

Referensi

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Informasi ing situs iki ora digunakake minangka sulih kanggo perawatan medis utawa saran profesional. Hubungi panyedhiya layanan kesehatan yen sampeyan duwe pitakon babagan kesehatan.