Tes getih CA-125 (Kanker ovarium)
Konten
- Apa tes getih CA-125?
- Digunakake kanggo apa?
- Napa aku butuh tes getih CA-125?
- Apa sing kedadeyan nalika tes getih CA-125?
- Apa aku kudu nindakake apa-apa kanggo nyiapake tes?
- Apa ana risiko kanggo tes kasebut?
- Apa tegese asile?
- Apa ana prekara liya sing kudu dingerteni babagan tes getih CA-125?
- Referensi
Apa tes getih CA-125?
Tes iki ngukur jumlah protein sing diarani CA-125 (antigen kanker 125) ing getih. Tingkat CA-125 akeh wanita sing kena kanker ovarium. Ovarium yaiku sepasang kelenjar reproduksi wanita sing nyimpen ova (endhog) lan nggawe hormon wanita. Kanker ovarium kedadeyan nalika tuwuhing sel sing ora bisa dikontrol ing ovarium wanita. Kanker ovarium minangka penyebab kaping lima kematian kanker ing wanita ing A.S.
Amarga level CA-125 sing dhuwur bisa dadi tandha kahanan liyane kajaba kanker ovarium, tes iki ora digunakake kanggo nyaring wanita kanthi risiko kurang penyakit. Tes getih CA-125 paling asring ditindakake kanggo wanita sing wis didiagnosis kena kanker ovarium. Sampeyan bisa ngerteni manawa perawatan kanker bisa digunakake, utawa yen kanker sampeyan wis bali sawise rampung perawatan.
Jeneng liyane: antigen kanker 125, antigen glikoprotein, antigen kanker ovarium, penanda tumor CA-125
Digunakake kanggo apa?
Tes getih CA-125 bisa digunakake kanggo:
- Monitor perawatan kanker ovarium. Yen tingkat CA-125 mudhun, biasane tegese perawatan bisa digunakake.
- Priksa manawa kanker wis bali sawise perawatan sing sukses.
- Wanita layar sing duwe risiko kanker ovarium.
Napa aku butuh tes getih CA-125?
Sampeyan bisa uga butuh tes getih CA-125 yen sampeyan lagi diobati kanker ovarium. Penyedia layanan kesehatan bisa uga nyoba sampeyan kanthi rutin kanggo ngerteni manawa perawatan wis bisa digunakake, lan sawise perawatan rampung.
Sampeyan uga kudu mbutuhake tes iki yen sampeyan duwe faktor risiko kanker ovarium. Sampeyan bisa uga duwe risiko luwih gedhe yen:
- Wis entuk warisan gen sing ndadekake sampeyan duwe risiko kanker ovarium sing luwih dhuwur. Gen kasebut dikenal minangka BRCA 1 lan BRCA 2.
- Nduwe anggota kulawarga sing kena kanker ovarium.
- Sadurunge ngalami kanker ing uterus, payudara, utawa usus besar.
Apa sing kedadeyan nalika tes getih CA-125?
Profesional perawatan kesehatan bakal njupuk conto getih ing vena ing lengen sampeyan, nggunakake jarum cilik. Sawise jarum dipasang, getih bakal diklumpukake menyang tabung utawa bokor. Sampeyan bisa uga rumangsa rada sithik nalika jarum mlebu utawa metu. Biasane kurang saka limang menit.
Apa aku kudu nindakake apa-apa kanggo nyiapake tes?
Sampeyan ora prelu siyap khusus kanggo tes getih CA-125.
Apa ana risiko kanggo tes kasebut?
Kasedhiya banget tes test getih. Sampeyan bisa uga nandhang lara utawa bruising ing jarum sing dipasang ing jarum, nanging umume gejala bakal ilang.
Apa tegese asile?
Yen sampeyan diobati kanker ovarium, sampeyan bisa uga diuji kaping pirang-pirang sajrone perawatan. Yen tes nuduhake level CA-125 sampeyan wis mudhun, biasane tegese kanker wis nanggapi perawatan. Yen level sampeyan munggah utawa tetep padha, bisa uga tegese kanker ora nanggapi perawatan.
Yen sampeyan wis rampung perawatan kanker ovarium, tingkat CA-125 sing dhuwur bisa uga tegese kanker wis bali.
Yen sampeyan ora diobati kanker ovarium lan asil sampeyan nuduhake tingkat CA-125 sing dhuwur, bisa dadi tandha kanker. Nanging bisa uga minangka tandha kahanan non-kanker, kayata:
- Endometriosis, sawijining kahanan jaringan sing biasane tuwuh ing njero uterus uga tuwuh ing sanjabane uterus. Bisa nglarani banget. Sampeyan uga bisa dadi luwih angel kanggo meteng.
- Penyakit inflamasi panggul (PID), infeksi organ reproduksi wanita. Biasane disebabake penyakit nular, kayata gonorrhea utawa chlamydia.
- Fibroid uterus, pertumbuhan non-kanker ing uterus
- Penyakit ati
- Kandhutan
- Menstruasi, ing wektu tartamtu sajrone siklus sampeyan
Yen sampeyan ora diobati kanker ovarium, lan asil sampeyan nuduhake level CA-125 sing dhuwur, panyedhiya layanan kesehatan sampeyan bakal luwih akeh tes kanggo mbantu diagnosis. Diajak panyedhiya layanan kesehatan yen sampeyan duwe pitakon babagan asil.
Sinau luwih lengkap babagan tes laboratorium, rentang referensi, lan asil pangerten.
Apa ana prekara liya sing kudu dingerteni babagan tes getih CA-125?
Yen panyedhiya kesehatan mikir yen sampeyan duwe kanker ovarium, dheweke bisa uga njaluk sampeyan menyang ahli onkologi ginekologi, dhokter sing ahli babagan perawatan kanker sistem reproduksi wanita.
Referensi
- American Cancer Society [Internet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc. c2018. Apa Kanker ovarium bisa ditemokake luwih awal? [dianyari 2016 4 Februari; dikutip 2018 4 Apr]; [udakara 3 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/detection.html
- American Cancer Society [Internet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc. c2018. Statistik Kunci Kanker ovarium [dianyari 2018 5 Jan; dikutip 2018 4 Apr]; [udakara 4 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/about/key-statistics.html
- American Cancer Society [Internet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc. c2018. Apa Kanker ovarium? [dianyari 2016 4 Februari; dikutip 2018 4 Apr]; [udakara 3 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/about/what-is-ovarian-cancer.html
- Cancer.net [Internet]. Alexandra (VA): American Society of Clinical Oncology; 2005–2018. Ovarian, Tube Fallopian, lan Kanker Peritoneal: Diagnosis; 2017 Okt [dikutip 2018 Apr 4]; [udakara 3 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/ovarian-fallopian-tube-and-peritoneal-cancer/diagnosis
- Tes Lab Online [Internet]. Washington D.C: Asosiasi Amerika kanggo Kimia Klinis; c2001–2018. CA 125 [dianyari 2018 Apr 4; dikutip 2018 4 Apr]; [udakara 2 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/ca-125
- Klinik Mayo [Internet]. Yayasan Mayo kanggo Pendidikan lan Riset Kedokteran; c1998–2018. Tes CA 125: Ringkesan; 2018 Feb 6 [dikutip 2018 Apr 4]; [udakara 3 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/ca-125-test/about/pac-20393295
- Klinik Mayo: Laboratorium Medis Mayo [Internet]. Yayasan Mayo kanggo Pendidikan lan Riset Kedokteran; c1995–2018. ID Tes: CA 125: Antigen Kanker 125 (CA 125), Serum: Klinis lan Interpretif [dikutip 2018 Apr 4]; [udakara 4 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/9289
- NOCC: Koalisi Kanker Ovarium Nasional [Internet] Dallas: Koalisi Kanker Ovarium Nasional; Kepiye Diagnosis Kanker ovarium? [dikutip 2018 Apr 4]; [udakara 4 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: http://ovarian.org/about-ovarian-cancer/how-am-i-diagnosis
- NOCC: Koalisi Kanker Ovarium Nasional [Internet] Dallas: Koalisi Kanker Ovarium Nasional; Apa Kanker ovarium? [dikutip 2018 Apr 4]; [udakara 2 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: http://ovarian.org/about-ovarian-cancer/what-is-ovarian-cancer
- Institut Jantung, Paru-paru, lan Darah Nasional [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Departemen Kesehatan lan Layanan Manungsa A.S. Tes Darah [dikutip 2018 Apr 4]; [udakara 3 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
- Pusat Kesehatan Universitas Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Pusat Kesehatan Universitas Rochester; c2018. Ensiklopedia Kesehatan: CA 125 [dikutip 2018 Apr 4]; [udakara 2 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=ca_125
- UW Health [Internet]. Madison (WI): Otoritas Rumah Sakit lan Klinik Universitas Wisconsin; c2018. Antigen Kanker 125 (CA-125): Asil [dianyari 2017 3 Mei; dikutip 2018 4 Apr]; [udakara 8 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/cancer-antigen-125-ca-125/hw45058.html#hw45085
- UW Health [Internet]. Madison (WI): Otoritas Rumah Sakit lan Klinik Universitas Wisconsin; c2018. Antigen Kanker 125 (CA-125): Ringkesan Tes [dianyari 2017 3 Mei; dikutip 2018 4 Apr]; [udakara 2 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/cancer-antigen-125-ca-125/hw45058.html
- UW Health [Internet]. Madison (WI): Otoritas Rumah Sakit lan Klinik Universitas Wisconsin; c2018. Antigen Kanker 125 (CA-125): Napa Wis rampung [dianyari 2017 3 Mei; dikutip 2018 4 Apr]; [udakara 3 layar]. Kasedhiya saka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/cancer-antigen-125-ca-125/hw45058.html#hw45065
Informasi ing situs iki ora digunakake minangka sulih kanggo perawatan medis utawa saran profesional. Hubungi panyedhiya layanan kesehatan yen sampeyan duwe pitakon babagan kesehatan.